HMAS Waree
Type |
Tug |
---|---|
Pennant |
W |
Builder |
Cockatoo Docks & Engineering Co Pty Ltd, Sydney |
Laid Down |
4 July 1938 |
Launched |
21 January 1939 |
Commissioned |
18 September 1942 |
Decommissioned |
17 October 1946 |
Fate |
Lost at sea 17 October 1946 |
Dimensions & Displacement | |
Displacement | 233 tons |
Length | 95 feet |
Beam | 25 feet |
Draught | 11 feet 4 inches |
Performance | |
Speed | 11.5 knots |
Complement | |
Crew | 2 Officers, 11 Sailors |
Propulsion | |
Machinery | Single screw triple expansion steam engine |
Horsepower | 860 |
Armament | |
Guns | 2 x .303 Vickers machine guns |
The steam tug HMAS Waree was built at Cockatoo Island Dockyard as ship number 125, for the Waratah Tug Company. It was laid down on 4 July 1938, launched on 21 January 1939 and completed on 12 April 1939. She was requisitioned for naval service on 4 September 1942 and commissioned at Sydney on 18 September 1942 under the command of Commissioned Warrant Officer ES Macpherson, RANR(S).
On 23 September she departed Sydney for Port Morseby where she was based until 30 January 1945. From February 1945 until September 1946 Waree operated in North Queensland and Northern Territory waters.
Waree sailed from Thursday Island on 20 September 1946 for Sydney with full bunkers and 31 tons of deck cargo, leaving her with a mere 18 inches of freeboard. The vessel had been built for harbour duties and when she encountered heavy seas during her passage south, her Commanding Officer, Lieutenant CM (Bill) Boas, RANR(S) found maintaining headway almost impossible.
Before long, sea water was pouring into the lower deck compartments and the fore-peak became flooded when water entered through the wardroom skylight. With her pumps working continuously the tug struggled on with its head well down and with steering almost impossible. The situation was exacerbated when the accumulation of ash in flooded coal bunkers clogged the already straining pumps.
At 07:30 on Thursday 17 October, wireless contact was established with shore authorities and assistance requested. HMAS Macquarie was subsequently diverted to provide help but was to arrive too late to do so. An attempt followed to find a safe anchorage in the vicinity of Woody Head but it was found to be unsatisfactory. It was then decided to proceed to Clarence Head for the night.
Proceeding at only 2 knots, Waree attempted to cross the bar but due to the effect of a south, south easterly swell the ship grounded. Attempts to free the vessel were in vain and the order was consequently given to 'abandon ship' at 12:40.
All of Waree's crew escaped the stricken tug and after a swim of approximately one and a half miles through cross seas they reached the safety of the shore at Iluka Beach. Only one member of Waree's crew, Sub Lieutenant GT Bethell, RANR, sustained minor injuries when he washed up on a breakwater. The crew was later recovered from the beach by motor launch and carried to safety. Two of Warree's crew were singled out for special mention for their conduct during the abandonment of the tug. Stoker SH Mansell and Telegraphist R Haskard each assisted other members of the crew who got into difficulties during their lengthy swim to safety.
The Waree, battered by the heavy seas, was deemed a total loss and was abandoned as a wreck. The stern is visible under Yamba's northern breakwater projecting about 60 feet into the Clarence River.
A Court Martial was subsequently convened to investigate the circumstances surrounding the loss of the Waree. A guilty finding was returned against Boas, for 'hazarding and stranding' his ship, for which he received a reprimand.
Waree's bell, binnacle and helm which were removed from her wreck can be found on display in the Yamba Museum, River Street, Yamba, NSW.