De Havilland Tiger Moth
Type |
Land Based Trainer & Instructional Aircraft |
---|---|
Manufacturer |
De Havilland, Bankstown, NSW |
Number Ordered |
3 |
First Delivered |
October 1948 |
Last Delivered |
March 1954 |
Length |
23 feet 11 inches |
Height |
8 feet 9.5 inches |
Weights | 1115 |
Dimensions | Wing span: 29 feet 4 inches |
Speed | 109 mph |
Range |
300 miles |
Crew |
2 |
Engines | One 130 hp 4 cylinder in-line air cooled |
Performance |
|
The De Havilland Tiger Moth (DH 82) was first manufactured in the United Kingdom in 1931 and by the outbreak of World War II was the primary basic training aircraft in use in Commonwealth countries. Almost 1100 of these were built in Australia, between 1940-45, at the de Havilland aircraft factory at Bankstown (Sydney, NSW) with the engines manufactured at the General Motors Holden factory at Fisherman’s Bend in Victoria.
These aircraft were operated mainly by the RAAF at the Basic Flying Training School’s which were formed in 1940-41 to provide pilots under the Empire Air Training Scheme. When the RAN Fleet Air Arm was formed in 1948 the majority of its pilots were ex-RAAF or ex-Royal Navy pilots of whom over 90% had learned to fly in a Tiger Moth. New trainee pilots for the RAN learned to fly in the Wirraway, Winjeel or Vampire.
The RAN operated less than five ex - RAAF Tiger Moths during the period 1948 – 1958 either at the Naval Air Station – Nowra or at the Navy maintenance facility at RAAF Base Schofields (later to become in 1956 the RAN Apprentice Training Establishment HMAS Nirimba). Here the aircraft were utilised as instructional airframes for aircraft maintainers and for minor flying duties. The Tiger Moths were sold during 1957-58.